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15-Year vs. 30-Year Mortgage: Choosing Your Financial Path

The decision between a 15-year and a 30-year mortgage is one of the most significant financial choices a homebuyer can make, setting the trajectory fo...

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15-Year vs. 30-Year Mortgage: A Guide to Choosing Your Term

The choice between a 15-year and a 30-year mortgage is one of the most significant financial decisions a homebuyer or refinancer will make. This decis...

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Beyond the Mortgage: Understanding the True Cost of Homeownership

The journey to homeownership is often symbolized by the quest for the perfect mortgage rate, but the financial responsibility extends far beyond that ...

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Unlocking Homeownership: The Power of Assumable Mortgages Explained

In the ever-evolving landscape of real estate financing, an often-overlooked option presents a unique opportunity for both buyers and sellers: the ass...

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A government-backed loan is a mortgage that is insured or guaranteed by a federal agency. This reduces the risk for the private lender that issues the loan, allowing them to offer more favorable terms to borrowers who might not qualify for conventional financing. The three main types are FHA (Federal Housing Administration), VA (Department of Veterans Affairs), and USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture).

To calculate the cost of one point, simply take 1% of your total loan amount. For a $400,000 loan, one point would cost $4,000. The cost of a fraction of a point (e.g., 0.5 points) would be calculated proportionally.

You lock your rate by getting a formal, written confirmation from your lender. This is often called a “Lock-In Agreement” or “Rate Lock Commitment.“ It should detail the locked interest rate, the points, the lock expiration date, and the property address. Never consider a rate locked based on a verbal promise alone.

The Fed uses “forward guidance” to signal its future policy intentions to the market. Statements after Fed meetings, the “dot plot” of rate projections, and speeches by the Chair can all move markets. If the Fed signals that it plans to be more aggressive in fighting inflation, markets will price in higher future rates, which can cause mortgage rates to rise today, even before the Fed officially acts.

You can make an extra payment at any time, but it’s most effective early in the loan’s term when the interest portion of your payment is highest. Ensure the payment is specifically designated for “principal reduction” and is applied in the same billing cycle it’s received.