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Read MoreA mortgage rate lock, also known as a rate commitment, is a guarantee from a lender that they will honor a specific interest rate and a set number of points for your mortgage loan for a predetermined period. This protects you from potential rate increases while your loan application is being processed.
The form is broken down into clear sections:
Loan Terms: Details like loan amount, interest rate, and monthly principal/interest.
Projected Payments: An estimate of your total monthly payment, including mortgage insurance and estimated escrow for taxes and insurance.
Closing Costs: A detailed table of all the costs you will pay at closing, separating lender fees from third-party fees.
Comparisons: Key metrics to help you compare loans, like the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and Total Interest Percentage (TIP).
Other Considerations: Information on assumptions, late payments, and servicing of the loan.
A lender with a large number of reviews provides a more reliable and statistically significant picture of their performance. A lender with very few reviews can be harder to vet. In this case, you should rely more heavily on personal recommendations, your own interactions with their staff, and their professional credentials.
Your credit score has a direct, inverse relationship with your mortgage rate. Borrowers with higher credit scores are offered lower interest rates because they represent a lower risk of default to the lender. Conversely, borrowers with lower scores are seen as higher risk and are charged higher interest rates to compensate the lender for that increased risk. Even a small difference of 0.25% can significantly impact your monthly payment and total loan cost.
A larger down payment can help you secure a lower mortgage rate. This is because you are borrowing less money relative to the home’s value (a lower Loan-to-Value ratio), which the lender sees as less risky. Putting down less than 20% often requires you to pay for Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI), which increases your overall monthly housing cost but does not directly lower your interest rate.
