Using mortgage calculators correctly
Frequently Asked Questions
Straight answers to the questions we hear most.
A Home Equity Loan is a lump-sum loan with a fixed interest rate and fixed monthly payments, functioning like a second mortgage. A HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) is a revolving line of credit with a variable interest rate, allowing you to borrow, repay, and borrow again up to your credit limit, similar to a credit card.
Home Equity Loan: Often called a “second mortgage,“ this provides a lump sum of cash upfront at a fixed interest rate. It’s ideal for debt consolidation when you know the exact amount you need to pay off.
HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit): This works like a credit card, giving you a revolving line of credit to draw from as needed over a “draw period.“ It typically has a variable interest rate. It’s more flexible if you have ongoing expenses or debts to pay off over time.
HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit): This works like a credit card, giving you a revolving line of credit to draw from as needed over a “draw period.“ It typically has a variable interest rate. It’s more flexible if you have ongoing expenses or debts to pay off over time.
The process is generally simple:
1. Check Eligibility: Contact your lender to confirm they offer recasts and that your loan type qualifies (e.g., conventional loans often do; FHA/VA may not).
2. Make a Lump-Sum Payment: You must make a significant principal payment, which often has a minimum requirement (e.g., $5,000 or more).
3. Submit a Request & Pay Fee: Formally request the recast from your loan servicer and pay the associated processing fee.
4. Lender Re-amortizes: Your lender applies the payment and creates a new amortization schedule based on the lower principal.
5. Confirmation: You will receive confirmation of your new, lower monthly payment and the date it takes effect.
1. Check Eligibility: Contact your lender to confirm they offer recasts and that your loan type qualifies (e.g., conventional loans often do; FHA/VA may not).
2. Make a Lump-Sum Payment: You must make a significant principal payment, which often has a minimum requirement (e.g., $5,000 or more).
3. Submit a Request & Pay Fee: Formally request the recast from your loan servicer and pay the associated processing fee.
4. Lender Re-amortizes: Your lender applies the payment and creates a new amortization schedule based on the lower principal.
5. Confirmation: You will receive confirmation of your new, lower monthly payment and the date it takes effect.
APR, or Annual Percentage Rate, is a broader measure of your loan’s cost than the interest rate alone. It represents the annual cost of your mortgage, expressed as a percentage, and includes the interest rate plus other lender fees and charges.
An escrow account is a holding account managed by your mortgage lender.
You pay a portion of your annual property taxes and homeowner’s insurance into this account with each monthly mortgage payment.
The lender then pays these large bills on your behalf when they come due.
This helps you budget for these expenses in smaller, monthly increments rather than facing one large annual bill.
You pay a portion of your annual property taxes and homeowner’s insurance into this account with each monthly mortgage payment.
The lender then pays these large bills on your behalf when they come due.
This helps you budget for these expenses in smaller, monthly increments rather than facing one large annual bill.
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