Refinance payment strategies
Frequently Asked Questions
Straight answers to the questions we hear most.
An amortization schedule is a table that shows the breakdown of each monthly mortgage payment throughout the life of the loan. It details how much of each payment goes toward paying down the principal balance versus how much goes toward paying interest. Early in the loan, a larger portion of each payment goes toward interest.
Yes, the most common types are a standard lock (a set rate for a set time), a lock with a float-down option (as described above), and a one-time float option (where you have one opportunity to lock a rate after your application has been submitted).
Discount points are an upfront fee you pay to the lender at closing to reduce your interest rate. Each point typically costs 1% of your loan amount and lowers your rate by a certain percentage (e.g., 0.25%). This is a form of “buying down” your rate and can be a good strategy if you plan to stay in the home long enough for the monthly savings to exceed the upfront cost.
A mortgage rate lock (or rate commitment) is a lender’s guarantee that your agreed-upon interest rate and points will be honored for a specified period, usually until your closing date. This protects you from market fluctuations while your loan is being processed. Lock periods are typically 30, 45, or 60 days.
Interest Rate: The cost of borrowing the principal loan amount, which determines your monthly principal and interest payment.
Annual Percentage Rate (APR): A broader measure of the cost of your mortgage, expressed as a yearly rate. It includes your interest rate plus other costs like lender fees, broker fees, closing costs, and mortgage insurance. The APR is typically higher than the interest rate and gives you a better picture of the loan’s true annual cost.
Annual Percentage Rate (APR): A broader measure of the cost of your mortgage, expressed as a yearly rate. It includes your interest rate plus other costs like lender fees, broker fees, closing costs, and mortgage insurance. The APR is typically higher than the interest rate and gives you a better picture of the loan’s true annual cost.
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